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KIVO Med

Knee joint

Understand the articular surfaces, union structures, movements, and clinical landmarks of the knee.

  • 25 explained questions
  • 24 flashcards
  • 114 estimated course minutes

Updated

What you will learn

  • Identify the femoral, tibial, and patellar articular surfaces and the menisci.
  • Distinguish the capsule, peripheral ligaments, cruciate ligaments, and stabilizing tendons.
  • Relate the synovium and bursae to knee movements, stability, and imaging landmarks.
  • Describe the functional anatomy of the knee and recognize the landmarks of a normal knee radiograph.

Course outline

  1. Reading the knee as a weight-bearing joint

    The knee and the overall organization linking the thigh to the leg.

    8 min

  2. Articular surfaces

    Compare the trochlea, condyles, tibial plateaus, and patellar articular facets.

    15 min

  3. Menisci and congruence

    Understand the shape, attachments, and mechanical roles of the two menisci.

    13 min

  4. Capsule and peripheral ligaments

    Follow capsular attachments and the collateral, anterior, and posterior ligament planes.

    20 min

  5. Cruciate ligaments and active stabilizers

    Orient the cruciates in space and identify the tendons that actively stabilize the knee.

    14 min

  6. Synovium and bursae

    Locate the synovial membrane, suprapatellar recess, and bursae around the knee.

    12 min

  7. Movements and functional stability

    Relate planes, axes, ranges, and muscles to the four knee movements.

    18 min

  8. Vascular supply, imaging, and pathology

    Connect the knee’s vessels and nerves to its imaging modalities and the main listed disorders.

    14 min

Study and practise with KIVO Med

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Educational resources for medical studies; they do not replace your faculty’s teaching or medical advice.

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