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KIVO Med

Forearm muscles

Anterior, posterior, and lateral forearm compartments and the boundaries of the anatomical snuffbox.

  • 70 explained questions
  • 45 flashcards
  • 121 estimated course minutes

Updated

What you will learn

  • Organize the forearm muscles by compartment and layer.
  • Relate each muscle to its origins, insertion, and actions.
  • Distinguish the motor territories of the median, ulnar, and radial nerves.
  • Define the anatomical snuffbox and identify its floor and contents.

Course outline

  1. Three groups within one forearm

    Topographic landmarks that organize twenty muscles into anterior, posterior, and lateral groups.

    10 min

  2. Superficial anterior layer

    Origins, insertions, actions, and innervation of the four superficial flexor-pronator muscles.

    18 min

  3. Flexor digitorum superficialis

    Structure, tendon course, and role of the sole muscle in the intermediate anterior layer.

    13 min

  4. Deep anterior layer

    Two digital flexors and pronator quadratus, including the median-ulnar division of flexor digitorum profundus.

    18 min

  5. Superficial posterior layer

    Four radial-nerve muscles that extend the forearm, wrist, or digits.

    17 min

  6. Deep posterior layer

    Three thumb muscles and extensor indicis, all supplied by the radial nerve.

    17 min

  7. Lateral group

    Brachioradialis, the radial wrist extensors, and supinator with their specific attachments and actions.

    17 min

  8. Anatomical snuffbox

    A triangular wrist depression with two tendinous borders, a bony floor, and three contents.

    11 min

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Educational resources for medical studies; they do not replace your faculty’s teaching or medical advice.

In the same subject

  • General principles of muscles

    Understand the functions, properties, shapes, attachments, and organizational patterns of muscles.

  • Shoulder muscles

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  • Arm muscles

    Organization of the arm compartments and descriptive anatomy of coracobrachialis, brachialis, biceps, and triceps.

  • Muscles of the hand

    Organization, attachments, actions, innervation, and clinical assessment of the intrinsic hand muscles.