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KIVO Med

Muscles of the hand

Organization, attachments, actions, innervation, and clinical assessment of the intrinsic hand muscles.

  • 35 explained questions
  • 22 flashcards
  • 88 estimated course minutes

Updated

What you will learn

  • Distinguish extrinsic from intrinsic muscles by location and function.
  • Describe the thenar, hypothenar, lumbrical, and interosseous muscles.
  • Associate each muscle with its attachments, action, and stated innervation.
  • Connect muscular anatomy with functional testing, ultrasound, and surgical planning.

Course outline

  1. From forearm to palm

    An orientation map distinguishes extrinsic motors from the muscle groups located within the hand.

    8 min

  2. Fine motors of the thumb

    The thenar muscles are described through their heads, attachments, actions, and nerve supply.

    20 min

  3. Hypothenar eminence and fifth ray

    Four muscles act on the little finger or the skin along the medial side of the palm.

    16 min

  4. Lumbricals: from flexor to extensor

    Course, pennation, and dual innervation explain the linking role of the four lumbricals.

    14 min

  5. Dorsal and palmar interossei

    Metacarpal and phalangeal attachments of both groups are related to the stated actions around the hand axis.

    18 min

  6. Assessing and monitoring muscle function

    Examination, imaging, and functional measurement connect hand muscles with diagnosis, surgery, and recovery.

    12 min

Study and practise with KIVO Med

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Educational resources for medical studies; they do not replace your faculty’s teaching or medical advice.

In the same subject

  • General principles of muscles

    Understand the functions, properties, shapes, attachments, and organizational patterns of muscles.

  • Shoulder muscles

    The anterior, medial, lateral, and posterior shoulder muscle groups, with their attachments, actions, and innervation.

  • Arm muscles

    Organization of the arm compartments and descriptive anatomy of coracobrachialis, brachialis, biceps, and triceps.

  • Forearm muscles

    Anterior, posterior, and lateral forearm compartments and the boundaries of the anatomical snuffbox.